How to Make Laundry Detergent (Liquid or Powder Recipe)

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Homemade laundry detergent is one of the easiest parts of a transition to natural living. This natural laundry soap recipe is a great way to save money and is incredibly easy to make. It almost makes tackling that pile of dirty laundry feel like less of a chore!

Have an HE machine? Check out this HE article that addresses high efficiency washers and borax safety. The recipe is the same as the one below, but be sure to check with your washer manual before using a new laundry soap if you have any concerns.

Why Switch to Natural Laundry Soap?

Commercial detergent is loaded with chemicals like sulfates, fragrances, dyes and more. Many brands contain things like petroleum distillates, which are linked to cancer and lung disease. Fragrances in these detergents are made with a mix of harmful chemicals. (This is also why I make my own linen spray.)

Luckily, making your own laundry soap is an easy and fast process! You only need three basic ingredients to make either a powdered or liquid laundry soap. These ingredients are available at most stores, including Walmart, Target, Amazon, etc.

DIY Laundry Soap Ingredients

You can usually find a box of borax and some washing soda at your local grocery store in the laundry aisle. Sometimes I like to add a few tablespoons of baking soda to help freshen clothes. Natural bar soaps are in the health, beauty, or organic sections of the store, or online.

homemade laundry detergent
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4.08 from 67 votes

Natural Laundry Soap Recipe

Easily make your own homemade laundry soap with the cleaning power of natural ingredients! This powdered laundry detergent is safe for sensitive skin and free of harsh chemicals.
Prep Time15 minutes
Total Time15 minutes
Yield: 2.5 cups
Author: Katie Wells

Equipment

Materials

  • 1 bar soap (such as Dr. Bronner’s Pure Castile Bar Soap or homemade coconut oil soap)
  • 1 cup washing soda
  • 1 cup borax

Instructions

  • Grate the bar of soap or pulse it in a food processor until finely ground.
  • In a large bowl, mix together the grated soap, washing soda, and borax.
  • Store in a sealed container like a glass jar
  • To use: add 2 tablespoons to ¼ cup of soap per load of laundry.

Notes

See below for instructions on making a liquid version of this laundry soap.

Wonder What’s in These Ingredients?

Borax is a naturally occurring mineral made of sodium, boron, oxygen, and water. It’s in most of the natural soaps available now but it’s much less expensive to make your own homemade laundry detergent. Some people have concerns about borax but here’s why I feel comfortable using it, especially in my laundry room.

Washing Soda or super washing soda (sodium carbonate) is made from common salt and limestone or found as natural deposits. It’s not the same as baking soda (sodium bicarbonate), but you can make washing soda from baking soda. Here are some other great household uses for washing soda.

Dr. Bronner’s soaps are fair trade and made with vegetable castile soap and pure organic essential oils. Some DIY laundry recipes call for a bar of Fels Naptha soap or Zote but I’m not a fan of the ingredients. After years of using Dr. Bronners, I switched to this homemade laundry soap in my DIY recipe.

These tallow based soap flakes designed for DIY laundry detergent also work well.

How to Make Liquid Laundry Soap

  1. Grate one bar of soap with a cheese grater or food processor.
  2. Put the grated soap in a pan with 2 quarts of hot water and gradually heat. Stir constantly until the soap is completely dissolved.
  3. Put 4.5 gallons of really hot water in a 5-gallon bucket. These are often available for free in bakeries at grocery stores, just ask them. Stir in 2 cups of borax and 2 cups of washing soda until completely dissolved.
  4. Pour the soap mixture into the 5-gallon bucket and stir well.
  5. Cover and leave overnight.
  6. Shake or stir until smooth and pour into gallon jars or other containers.
  7. Use 1/2 to 1 cup per load of laundry.

Not only is it easy, but you can save money too!

A Note About Soap vs. Detergent

As mentioned above, there’s a chemical difference between soap and detergent. Conventional laundry detergents are formulated to work specifically with washing machines. They can work even in cold water or with hard water.

Many soaps are designed for the skin and aren’t as strong. Some sources suggest that over time, natural soaps can leave buildup in washers.

I’ve found that while this recipe works well for me, it isn’t suitable for all water types and washer types. If you’ve used natural laundry soap and experienced clothes getting dingy, this may be the reason. Newer HE washer top load machines and especially the front load washers are notorious for not getting clothes as clean as old-school versions. They can also be more temperamental when it comes to which laundry soap they like.

I’ve found one natural detergent that works brilliantly and can be used alone or in combination with homemade laundry soaps like this one. I often add 2-3 Tablespoons of Dr. Bronners Sal Suds per load as a natural detergent. Sal Suds gets out odors and is still a natural product (though technically a detergent/surfactant and not a soap). It even works as a natural stain remover.

Don’t Want to Make it?

I used to always make my own detergent but now I’ll usually buy a natural brand since there are some really healthy options. Here are some of my favorites:

  • Truly Free– Just a warning… after you try this laundry soap, you may never want to go back to DIY. This is the best smelling non-toxic laundry detergent I’ve tried and it works well on tough stains and dirt. Similar to my favorite all-purpose cleaner, a huge bonus is their eco-friendly approach. The detergent comes concentrated in a small refill packet which you add to warm water in the provided bottle. Super smart!
  • 2 tablespoons Sal Suds + 1/4 cup baking soda or washing soda (highly effective and super simple!) You can also use Sal Suds to make homemade dish soap.
  • Emma Eco Me Detergent – Also rated well by the EWG and comes in yummy scents.
  • Planet Natural Detergent –  Relatively eco-friendly and cost-effective.

The most frugal option is to make your own, but these natural alternatives are a good choice if you aren’t able to make it (or don’t want to).

Other Natural DIY Laundry Products and Tips

Instead of toxic fabric softeners, try using vinegar! Simply pour a cup of white vinegar in during the rinse cycle or in the washer dispenser.

Some people report good results with adding Epsom salt to their washing machine during the wash cycle. It can help soften hard water and reduce soap buildup for cleaner clothes. Here are some more DIY laundry recipes to add to your laundry cabinet.

Have you tried making your own laundry detergent? How did it work for you?

This homemade laundry detergent recipe is easy and very inexpensive to make, plus you avoid the chemicals of conventional detergents.
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Katie Wells Avatar

About Katie Wells

Katie Wells, CTNC, MCHC, Founder of Fit Bottomed Zone and Co-founder of Wellnesse, has a background in research, journalism, and nutrition. As a mom of six, she turned to research and took health into her own hands to find answers to her health problems. fitbottomedzone.com is the culmination of her thousands of hours of research and all posts are medically reviewed and verified by the Fit Bottomed Zone research team. Katie is also the author of the bestselling books The Fit Bottomed Zone Cookbook and The Fit Bottomed Zone 5-Step Lifestyle Detox.

Comments

912 responses to “How to Make Laundry Detergent (Liquid or Powder Recipe)”

  1. kari meyer Avatar
    kari meyer

    My liquid laundry soap turned solid. Can I fix it? What did I do wrong?

  2. Hug Avatar

    Hi, I made this laundry detergent in liquid form and I tried it today using 1/4 of a cup, but it does not foam at all. Is this how it is suppose to be? I’m in doubt that if it doesn’t make foam it won’t wash the clothes well.

    1. Phoria Avatar

      It’s not supposed to foam. Foaming comes from chemicals called surfactants. They don’t make clean–they make suds.

  3. Lynda Avatar

    Hello,
    I’ve just discovered this most amazing website. I can’t wait to try making a ton of things.
    I just have a question. There are so many questions that other readers have, but there is very little in the way of answers, which I would like to see. Am I missing something?
    Thanks very much.

  4. Krystal Avatar

    If I mix a whole box of washing soda (55 oz) and a whole box of borax (76 oz), how many bars of ivory am I supposed to grate? I’m trying to make the powder detergent.

  5. Jamidayle Avatar

    Try adding Citric Acid to your recipe. It whitens, brightens and softens your water. It is amazing!!! It does neutralize the Washing soda, so you have to add enough washing soda to your recipe to work well. The recommended ratio is 4WS:1CA; so, that is 1cup of Washing soda for every 1/4 cup of Citric Acid…it also has a citrus scent.

    *Also…just a note on the Borax for anyone who wants NON-TOXIC….Borax is very toxic if inhaled…this means if you are using in a food processor you have a HIGH chance of inhaling…basically, if you are not using a mask when pour, mixing/ so forth you are taking a HIGH chance of breathing it in…Not to mention…it really doesn’t work unless you are using the liquid version and HOT water. CITRIC ACID can do the job of the borax…but better!!
    *I have also been told that Zote is a good bar of soap to go with if you would like a great scent…and it is a larger bar as well. Hope this helps 🙂

    1. Diyanne Avatar

      Hi Jamidayle,
      I came across your post on Citric Acid instead of borax and I love the idea. This is my first time making liquid detergent and I’m thankful I can finally do it. Can the 1c. Washing Soda for every 1/4c. Citric Acid work for the liquid version? For a 5gal. container.; how would I measure the Washing Soda, Citric Acid and a soap bar? I Read that Baking Soda works well too, but I’m not sure on the ratio.
      Thank you,
      Diyanne

    2. nadege Avatar

      Jamidayle,
      Where can I find Citric Acid? if I use citric acid should I not use Borax? how much water?
      Can you give me your all recipe please

  6. Byron Avatar

    i have been asked if this is safe for an expectant mother. I think they have borax and boric acid (mild neurotoxin) mixed up…

  7. AimezR Avatar

    We are loving the liquid!! I probably could have halved the recipe since we have an HE washer and only use about a tablespoon every load! At least I know it will last! Gets the clothes clean and has saved me sooo much money! Not to mention my clothes don’t irritate my skin and I won’t have to spend huge amounts of money on “free and clear” detergents when a baby comes along!

  8. Joann Avatar

    Help! I did the liquid laundry detergent and it looks like a tub of watery fat. What did I do wrong? I can’t even stir it to make it more liquidy.

  9. Jill Anne Smith Avatar
    Jill Anne Smith

    Wow, I made the liquid detergent 2 months ago and I LOVE it! I have a nice HE machine and it works perfectly. I made my 2nd batch today because I’m almost out. All my laundry has done fine with this detergent: clothes, towels, blankets, etc. It’s so easy to make and I can’t believe how cheap it is…so much better than paying $18.00 bucks for a jug of Tide! Best of all, no chemicals and no sickening cheap perfume smells. I’ve also been using it in a spray bottle at the kitchen sink to wash dishes. So far so good. Thanks!!!

  10. Jessica Barkhimer Avatar
    Jessica Barkhimer

    Would this stuff (particularly the liquid soap) be safe to use on cloth diapers?

    1. Amanda Avatar

      They don’t recommend using the bar soap recipe on cloth diapers because the soap can coat the diapers making them less absorbent. Also Borax is questionable to use on cloth diapers. I use 1 cup Baby Oxyclean (or the dollar store oxyclean), 1 Cup Baking Soda, and 1 Cup Washing Soda (1 cup of Epsom salts is optional). Then you store that as a powder in a container & use 1 TBSP for the average load of cloth diapers.

  11. Amanda Blackshaw Avatar
    Amanda Blackshaw

    If you’re going to liquefy it, why not start out with liquid Bronners?

  12. Britney Hamm Avatar
    Britney Hamm

    You mention elsewhere on the site that you use soap nuts for laundry. Do you have a preference between this detergent and soap nuts? Have you found one to be more effective and/or cheaper than the other?

    Do you know if this recipe is cloth diaper safe?

  13. Larissa Williams Avatar
    Larissa Williams

    Thinking about making this. I’ve made it before but it was different than yours. After I let it sit overnight. And come time to stir, I filled my gallon jugs half way with warm water than I filled it the rest of the way up with the gel mixture. So it made 10 gallons. Yours it doesn’t say how many gallons and to add water. Please let me know. thank you!

  14. Jennifer Avatar

    Hi, I have a quick question. I REALLY want to make this but I don’t have a 5 gallon plastic bucket. All I have is a really big metal pot that would hold about the same amount. Could I leave the liquid soap overnight in this pot instead of the bucket?
    Thanks.

  15. Leslie Myers Avatar
    Leslie Myers

    Hi, thank you for this! I’m going to make the liquid version. I see that you say I can use liquid Dr. Bronners. Do I use the same amount? A bar is 5 oz, does that mean I use 5 oz of liquid?

    Thank you!!

  16. David Tex Willis Avatar
    David Tex Willis

    Mine came out like jello. It won’t come out. Do I just cut the top off of the jug and scoop it out with a spoon to use it?

  17. Katie McGee Avatar
    Katie McGee

    Made this today, so far have washed my 2 month old son & 3 yr old daughter’s clothes & LOVE IT!! & my Daughter loved helping me!! thanks so much 🙂 Love being able to wash clothed with out harsh chemicals

  18. Sylvia Guimaraes Machado Avatar
    Sylvia Guimaraes Machado

    I use an he front loader. Do I still need to use 1/2 cup of liquid detergent?

  19. Jeannine Burns Unser Avatar
    Jeannine Burns Unser

    Where would I find the recipe for the homemade stain treatment you show in your picture
    Thanks Jeannine

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